Elemental Composition
Iron is a natural element found in rocks beneath the earth’s surface, and steel is made by mixing iron with other elements.
Strength and Weight
Steel has a higher density and is stronger than iron. Because of its high strength and versatility, steel is widely used in buildings, residences, and railway lines. Steel is also lighter than iron and can handle tensile stress better. The strength and weight of steel make it unlikely to warp, distort, or bend.
Durability and Weather Resistance
Steel is the greatest material to use when constructing a structure that will withstand the test of time and the elements. Extreme force and heat may be tolerated by structural steel.
Steel is recognized as one of the most enduring construction materials due to its versatility. Steel does not deform, twist, fracture, or rot. Iron can’t share these characteristics. Steel’s durability is one of the primary reasons it is preferred over iron in building projects.
Versatility
Steel may be bent and shaped to meet the requirements of any project. Iron is frequently too soft to utilize in its pure form. Iron’s versatility rises when combined with an alloy or carbon.
Cost
Generally speaking, Steel is more expensive than iron.
Still not sure which material to choose for your project? Let us know the mechanical properties required, we will choose the right material for you!